The long-distance bus network in Europe is extensive and connects numerous cities and countries. It offers a cost-effective and environmentally friendly travel option that is a flexible alternative to other modes of transport.

Some options for long-distance bus companies:

• Flixbus is probably the best-connected and most widespread long-distance bus company in all of Europe.
• Regiojet is another option for destinations in Central Europe.
• Eurolines  is particularly relevant for trips to Eastern Europe.
• Lasta offers many long-distance bus options in the Balkan region.
• ALSA is a provider with a focus on Southern Europe.
• BlaBlaBus is one of the most important long-distance bus companies, especially in Western Europe.

Traveling by train is considered one of the most sustainable mobility options, as trains produce significantly less CO₂ emissions than planes and cars. In Europe in particular, the extensive rail networks offer an environmentally friendly way to travel quickly and comfortably between countries.

• Erasmus+ Interrail: offer for train travel throughout Europe and neighboring countries.
• Night trains throughout Europe and neighboring countries.
• DB and SNCF for travel throughout Europe.
• DB und ÖBB are the best providers in Central Europe.
• SNCF and Eurostar  for Western Europe.
• PKP Intercity and ČD are the strongest providers in Eastern Europe.

Carpooling contributes to green travel because it reduces CO2 emissions per person by allowing several people to share a vehicle, thereby reducing the number of vehicles on the road. This reduction in traffic volume leads to lower emissions and less environmental impact.

• BlaBlaCar is the largest carpooling service in Europe.
• By contacting other Erasmus+ participants at your home and host university, it is often possible to form carpools.

Important:

• What qualifies as a carpool? A carpool is defined as at least two people traveling together in a private car. Multiple Erasmus+ participants receiving funding can form a carpool and apply for the Green Travel grant.
  Good to know: Trips organized through carpooling platforms also count as Green Travel – a corresponding proof must be submitted.
• Important: Trips with family members or other non-students do not count as eligible carpools – unless you can prove that these individuals were also staying at the destination for a longer period, e.g. for study or work.

Planning a trip for mobility can be challenging, as various transportation options and connections must be taken into account. The following websites can help you find the right “green travel” option for you:

• https://omio.com/
• https://www.thetrainline.com

The ISIC and ESN cards offer various discounts and benefits for students, especially in the area of mobility.

• ISIC Card (International Student Identity Card)
• ESN Card (Erasmus Student Network Card)  

If flying is the only option, many online booking platforms allow you to sort flights by the lowest CO2 emissions. However, regardless of CO2 savings, flying does not fall under the term “green travel.”